ABUJA—Indications emerged, yesterday, why President Goodluck Jonathan
sacked the service chiefs and appointed new ones. The sack of the
service chiefs, Vanguard gathered, was to prevent an implosion in the
Armed Forces that was capable of threatening the country’s democracy.
Their
sack came less than seven months after a Federal High Court sitting in
Abuja, declared the appointments of the Service Chiefs in the country by
the President without recourse to the National Assembly as
unconstitutional, illegal, null and void.
Special Adviser to the
President on Media and Publicity, Dr Reuben Abati, in a statement, said
that President Jonathan “has in the exercise of the powers conferred on
him by the constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria approved the
following changes in the nation’s Military High Command:
“Air
Marshal Alex Badeh takes over from Admiral Ola Sa’ad Ibrahim as Chief of
Defence Staff; Major-General Kenneth Minimah takes over from
Lt.-General Azubike Ihejirika as Chief of Army Staff; Rear Admiral Usman
Jibrin takes over from Vice Admiral Dele Ezeoba as Chief of Naval
Staff; and Air Vice Marshal Adesola Amosu takes over from Air Marshal
Badeh as Chief of Air Staff.
“All the changes are with immediate effect.”
According
to him, “President Jonathan has briefed the leadership of the National
Assembly on the appointment of the new service chiefs and will, in
keeping with the provisions of the law, request the National Assembly to
formally confirm the appointments when it reconvenes.”
Earlier court order on service chiefs
It
will be recalled that Justice Adamu Bello of the Federal High Court,
Lagos, had on June 1, 2013 in his judgment in a suit by Lagos lawyer, Mr
Festus Keyamo, filed in 2008 challenging the non-confirmation by the
Senate of the service chiefs appointed by the President, maintained that
it was unconstitutional, illegal, null and void for the President to
single-handedly okay persons for appointment as service chiefs.
Justice
Bello held that Section 18 (1) & (2) of the Armed Forces Act, Cap.
A.20, Laws of the Federation of Nigeria, 2004, is in conformity with the
provisions of the 1999 Constitution and do not fall within the category
of existing laws under Section 315 (2) of the constitution which any
sitting President may by an order, modify its text to bring it into
conformity with the provisions of the constitution.
Meanwhile, Keyamo said, that he had been “absolutely vindicated.”
I’ve been vindicated — Keyamo
Speaking
to AFP, he said: “My appeal to all Nigerians is not to be afraid to
approach the courts to ventilate your grievance if government has
committed any illegality.”
Similarly, the apex Igbo socio-cultural
organisation, Ohanaeze Ndigbo, while reacting to the sack of the
service chiefs, said it has nothing against President Jonathan’s
decision to replace the service chiefs as it was his prerogative to
reorganise the nation’s security whenever it was necessary.
Secretary-General
of the organisation, Dr Joe Nwaorgu, said that only the President could
explain the rationale behind the removal of the top military officers
and the choice of those officers appointed to take over from them as it
is purely a security issue.
One of the removed service chiefs, Chief of Army Staff, Lt-Gen Ihejirika, is from the South East zone.
Igbo youths kick
But
the Youth Wing of Ohaneze Ndigbo, sees the sack of Ihejirika,
differently, as it condemned same, saying that it was calculated to
marginalize Ndigbo in the appointment of new service chiefs. It called
on the National Assembly to reject the appointment as it lacked federal
character.
Also, the Federated Council of Igbo Youths, FCIY,
frowned at what it described as a planned attempt to put the Igbo nation
in the back seat by the current administration and called on Ndigbo to
resist the ongoing alienation of the race.
Reacting to the new
appointments, the National Publicity Secretary of Ohaneze Ndigbo Youth,
Ikenga Imo Ugochinyere, wondered why in all the new positions shared,
there was no person from the South-East considered worthy by President
Jonathan to occupy any of the positions.
Why service chiefs were sacked
Indications
emerged, yesterday that the retirement of the service chiefs was
effected by President Jonathan with a view to preventing an implosion in
the Armed Forces that was capable of threatening the nation’s
democracy.
Before now, Admiral O.S. Ibrahim, who was the oldest
serving military officer in the land was a Course 17 regular intake of
the Nigerian Defence Academy; General Onyeabor Ihejirika was a Course 18
regular intake of the Nigerian Defence Academy, NDA while Vice Admiral
Dele Ezeoba was a Course 22 intake of the NDA.
Ordinarily, the
officers by virtue of their years in service or age, ought to have been
retired in consonance with the terms and conditions of service of the
armed forces (TACOS), but the challenges brought about by the war on
terrorism occasioned by the Boko Haram insurgency and President
Jonathan’s belief in their capabilities to tame the monster made him
sustain the officers in office.
However, the sustenance of the
very senior officers was causing underground murmuring, disaffection and
grumbling among officers because it meant more junior officers, who
would have gained promotion or risen to the top echelon of their
services may never get there because they would be caught by age on rank
or shortage of vacancies for postings, which may lead to early
retirement.
For instance, while Admiral Ibrahim was a Course 17
intake, next to him in the Navy, Vice Admiral Ezeoba was a Course 22
intake while their subordinates’ were courses 24 and above with
implications that the next looming retirements of officers would have
consumed up to Courses 25 and 26, who are the future of the Navy.
In
the Army, Ihejirika as Course 18 and still serving meant that many of
his juniors have gone on retirement and more would still have gone as
the army had become top-heavy and there must be weeding out for the
triangle to maintain its shape.
Need to avert implosion
Consequently,
an internal explosion was imminent and the question arose, as to
whether President Jonathan was unaware of the terms and conditions of
service which stipulates 56 years of age and 35 years in service.
Moreover,
many junior generals, Rear Admirals and Air Vice Marshals were being
retired in compliance with the TACOS to the detriment of the armed
forces.
Vanguard gathered that many of the retiring officers
petitioned the National Assembly to bring to the notice of their
representatives, the fate that may befall their junior colleagues if
nothing was done about the anomaly, though they acknowledged that
Jonathan has the prerogative to keep a service chief as long as he
wanted.
Aside these reasons, Vanguard was told that the President
was convinced that the dangers posed by the Boko Haram menace had been
sufficiently curtailed by the service chiefs especially with the
innovations brought about by Lt. General Ihejirika.
Minimah: New Army Chief
Regarding
the new appointments, Major General Minimah, who hails from Rivers
State and is a Course 24 intake of the NDA, was until his appointment,
the Commander, Infantry Corps.
He was at several times, Brigade
Commander 1 Brigade, Sokoto, and General officer Commanding 81
divisions, Lagos. He was redeployed to Jaji as the Commander of Infantry
Corps after the unfortunate bombing of the Armed Forces Command and
Staff College by Boko Haram terrorists last year. Minimah was born on
July 27, 1959.
Jibrin: New Naval Chief
Vice Admiral Usman
Jibrin was at the Defence Headquarters before his appointment. He was at
several times, the Flag Officer Commanding Eastern Naval Command, Chief
of Logistics at Naval Headquarters and Commandant, Defence Intelligence
School. He hails from Kogi State.
Rear Admiral Usman Jibrin was
born on September 16, 1959 and joined the Navy as a member of the
Nigerian Defence Academy’s 24 Regular Course.
Amosu: New Air Force Chief
Air
Vice Marshal Amosu, the new Chief of Air Staff, hails from Lagos State.
At several times, he was the Commander, Presidential Air Fleet,
Director of Operations at NAF Headquarters and Air Officer Commanding
Tactical Air Command, Makurdi.
Air Vice Marshal Amosu was born on
August 1, 1958 and joined the Air Force as a member of the Nigerian
Defence Academy’s 25 Regular Course.
Badeh: Defence Chief
Air Marshal Alex Sabundu Badeh, formerly the Chief of Air Staff and now Chief of Defence Staff, hails from Adamawa state.
Badeh was born on January 10, 1957 and joined the Air Force as a member of the Nigerian Defence Academy’s 21 Regular Course.Sourced from Vangaurd newspaper
Friday, January 17, 2014
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