Governor Nasir El-Rufai of Kaduna State has called for the restructuring of the country to ensure it thrives.
El-Rufai said this at a public lecture to commemorate the 50th anniversary of Arewa House held in Kaduna on Saturday October 31.
The
Governor stated that there is no excuse rather than to seize this
opportunity and uplift citizens of Nigeria because it is in their hands
to make the structures, laws and constitutional arrangements in the
country conducive to modern governance that will ensure our nation
thrives in the 21st century.
El-Rufai Said;
“I
will not hesitate to admit that I am passionate about what
constitutional framework will best enable the promise of this country to
manifest.
“I had the privilege of chairing the All Progressives
Congress (APC) Committee on True Federalism with membership across the
political and demographic spectrum to lay out our party’s roadmap for
our nation’s greatness,” adding that the committee, in its report,
defined the values that, in its opinion, promoted and connoted ‘True
Federalism’ therefore and proposed a clear roadmap for implementing the
recommendations.
“As its report show, the APC Committee on True
Federalism produced clear recommendations to strengthen federalism and
achieve national cohesion and healthy subnational competition. The
committee also made efforts to accelerate the implementation of its
recommendations by producing draft bills that incorporate the
recommendations either as proposed amendments to our Constitution or our
national laws.
“It is a matter for regret that for some reasons,
the consequential action by the APC leadership to adopt and implement
the report has not happened since it was submitted in January 2018. The
urgency of our challenges dictates that we should move fast with a sense
of purpose to remove the structural bottlenecks that hobble our
country.
“There is very little time left to secure and begin to
implement the necessary constitutional amendments. While the report of
our committee was well received, some people complained that it was
coming too close to the 2019 elections, for a report submitted in
January 2018.
“The point here is that our electioneering calendar
presents only a narrow window for significant and consequential action
to reform the political and structural framework to enable rapid,
peaceful and inclusive development of our country. The Committee on
Federalism recommended that the federation be rebalanced, with more
powers and responsibilities devolved to the states.
“The
committee also clarified that the federation is a relationship solely
between the states and the Federal Government, and that each state
should be allowed to operate the system of local government that best
suits its circumstances, culture and diversity. It was the committee’s
considered opinion that in a country as diverse as ours one size or
structure of local governance does not fit all.
“The Committee’s
recommendations also cover how the states can generate the resources
that will fund their envisaged expanded burdens, responsibilities and
authority. This includes a holistic review of the share of federation
revenues accruing to the states and federal government.
“Our
report also upheld the derivation principle as a primary component of
fiscal federalism and recommended that control of mineral resources be
vested in the states who will then pay applicable royalties and taxes to
the Federation Account for distribution between all tiers of
government.
“To make this work, we proposed and drafted the
amendments of extant laws such as the Petroleum Act, the Nigerian Mining
and Minerals Act, the Land Use Act and the Petroleum Profits Tax Act.
Our report regarded derivation as being applicable as well to
hydro-power, solar, wind and other forms of renewable power generation.
“I
am firmly convinced that restructuring our current constitutional and
statutory framework on the lines proposed by our committee is a unique
nation-building opportunity. I am not aware of any significant
constituency that is against the idea that states should exercise
consequential powers; assume more responsibilities and control resources
to enable them deliver better outcomes for those they govern.
“In
the last 20-25 years, Nigerian citizens and political groupings have
used different registers to convey their demands for a loosening of the
centralised arrangements that have increasingly prevailed since the
military disrupted our parliamentary democratic order in 1966.
“They
have consistently asked for devolution of powers to the states, and see
subnational competition as the path to rapid progress. We are all
witnesses to the regional competition in the 1950s and 1960s that gave
us universities like ABU, Radio and TV stations, stadiums, generous
scholarships and affordable yet quality public education.
“The
report of our APC True Federalism Committee puts in one place the
recommendations, and the legislative amendments to give life to a
restructured polity. I, therefore, call on our federal legislators and
the National Assembly Ad-Hoc Committee on Constitutional Review to take
advantage of our report and initiate the constitutional and legislative
amendments in either a piece-meal or comprehensive manner without
further delay. Our report and draft bills are all available online. Just
Google APC True Federalism Report and download it today.
“We
therefore have no excuse not to seize this moment and do the heavy
lifting for our country and our people. It is in our hands to make the
structures, laws and constitutional arrangements in our country
conducive to modern governance that will ensure our nation thrives in
the 21st century.
“We must move from a century of being ‘a nation
of great potentials’ to summoning a determined national effort to
achieving near-developed country status. Singapore, South Korea and
China did it in a generation. Rwanda, Botswana and Ethiopia in Africa
are well on the way. Why can’t we do the same? Our progress is in our
hands.”
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